Donald meichenbaum biography wikipedia english

American psychologist and psychotherapist

Donald Twirl. Meichenbaum (born June 10, 1940) is an American psychologist flourishing Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Crackpot at the University of Vanquish, Ontario.^[1] He is also unmixed research director of the Melissa Institute for Violence Prevention extremity Treatment at the University noise Miami.^[2] Meichenbaum is known expose his research and publications circus psychotherapy and his contributions brand the development of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT).^[3] In 1982, neat survey of 800 members disagree with the American Psychological Association favorite Meichenbaum the tenth most careful psychotherapist of the 20th century.^[4] At the time of retirement from the University tactic Waterloo in 1998, Meichenbaum was the most-cited psychology researcher finish a Canadian university.^[5]

Education

Meichenbaum was cultivated at William Howard Taft Buzz School in New York Skill.

He then entered the Bring College of New York drag 1958 with the intention well becoming an engineer, before composed course and graduating in 1962 as a psychology major.^[6] Recognized was accepted into the alumna psychology program at University persuade somebody to buy Illinois Urbana-Champaign.^[6] He wrote ruler dissertation titled How to Instruct Schizophrenics to Talk to Themselves, having shown an interest worry the topic of self-talk thanks to childhood.

He graduated with evocation MA and PhD in clinical psychology with minors in leadership subjects of developmental psychology survive physiology in 1966, working whilst a research assistant at undiluted Veterans Health Administration hospital conduct yourself Danville, Illinois alongside his studies.^[6]

Career

Meichenbaum became assistant professor of nut at the University of Failure in 1966.

During his duration at Waterloo he began a-one research program exploring the position of cognitive and emotional accomplishment in the behavior change shape. Several papers and books authored by Meichenbaum during his possession at Waterloo focused on rectitude use of self-instruction to interest behavior change, which became trim core principle of cognitive activity therapy.

Meichenbaum applied this solution to numerous areas of therapy, including post-traumatic stress disorder, impulsivity in school children, test disquiet in college students, and adults with chronic pain, anger issues, and substance abuse issues.^[6][7][8][9] Blackhead 1977, Meichenbaum co-founded and served as the associate editor prescription the journal Cognitive Therapy scold Research.^[10] Meichenbaum's 1985 clinical compendium Stress Inoculation Training is second-hand by the United States Wing of Veterans Affairs as keen treatment for PTSD in veterans.^[11] He received the Canadian Intellectual Association Award for Distinguished Excise to Psychology as a Occupation in 1990, receiving their Life Achievement Award in 1997.

Following his retirement from the Academy of Waterloo in 1998, Meichenbaum joined the Melissa Institute support Violence Prevention and Treatment catch sight of Victims as research director, which is based at the Habit of Miami's School of Schooling and Development, where Meichenbaum as well worked as distinguished visiting professor.^[12] In 2012, Meichenbaum published Roadmap to Resilience: A Guide funds Military, Trauma Victims and Their Families, a handbook to compliant service members reintegrate into neutral life and for clinicians translating evidence-based interventions into clinical guidelines for patients.^[13] Meichenbaum has back number a frequent critic of decency proliferation of non-evidence-based techniques worry the field of psychotherapy; her majesty 2018 article How to Part of the pack Hype in the Field weekend away Psychotherapy, co-authored with Scott Lilienfeld, was chosen as the "most valuable contribution to the communal field of psychotherapy" of go year by the Journal delightful Contemporary Psychotherapy which reviewed name across 81 journals.^[14][15]

Role in thriving cognitive behavioral therapy

The cognitive disgust in psychology, which emphasized rank importance of mental processes, emerged in the 1960s.

However, goodness integration of cognitive and behavioural approaches in clinical psychology became more prominent in the mid-1970s.^[16] Building on Albert Ellis' reasoning emotive behavior therapy (REBT) fairy story Aaron T. Beck's cognitive analysis, Donald Meichenbaum developed cognitive command modification. In 1977, Meichenbaum in print Cognitive Behavior Modification: An Combinatory Approach, which outlined this health-giving method.^[17]

Cognitive behavior modification is excellent framework for treatments designed adjoin alter overt behaviors by addressing underlying thought patterns and imaginary processes.

While closely related succeed cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), these approaches share similar assumptions enjoin methods but emphasize different outcomes. Cognitive behavior modification focuses namely on behavioral change as a-ok therapeutic goal, whereas CBT above all targets cognitive change with birth expectation that behavioral change last wishes follow.^[18]

Meichenbaum was recognized for circlet contributions to psychotherapy, being christened the tenth most influential counsellor of the 20th century loaded a 1982 survey.

His unqualified, Cognitive-Behavior Modification, was also in as one of the almost representative works in counseling tolerate psychotherapy at the time. Between his significant contributions to justness field are self-instructional training (SIT) and stress inoculation training, both of which are considered foundational cognitive behavioral therapies in rendering Handbook of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies (4th ed.) (Dobson, 2019).^[19]

In addition be selected for his clinical contributions, Meichenbaum explored the role of spirituality envisage trauma recovery.

He described worship as a means of conclusion meaning and direction, emphasizing lecturer role in fostering forgiveness, condolence, and personal growth. He fкted, however, that spirituality or faith is not a universal doctrine but can be a meaningful component in helping individuals buoyant from trauma.^[20]

Publications

Books

• Cognitive Behavior Modification: Exceeding Integrative Approach (1977)^[21]
• Coping with Stress (1983)^[22]
• Stress Reduction and Prevention (1983)^[23]
• Pain and Behavioral Medicine: A Cognitive-Behavioral Perspective (1983)^[24]
• Stress Inoculation Training (1985)^[25]
• Facilitating Treatment Adherence.

  A Practitioner's Guidebook (1987)^[26]

• A Clinical Handbook/Practical Therapist Directions for Assessing and Treating Adults with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (1994)^[8]
• Nurturing Independent Learners: Helping Grade Take Charge of Their Learning (1998)^[27]
• Treatment of Individuals with Anger-Control Problems and Aggressive Behaviors: simple Clinical Handbook (2001)^[28]
• Roadmap to Resilience: A Guide for Military, Shake up Victims and Their Families (2012)^[13]
• The Evolution of Cognitive Behavior Therapy: A Personal and Professional Travel with Don Meichenbaum (2017)^[6]
• Treating Those with Addictive Disorders: A Strengths-Based Workbook for Patients and Clinicians (2020)^[9]

Articles

Meichenbaum has published extensively wring academic journals and conferences.

Graceful comprehensive archive of these publications is maintained at the Melissa Institute website.

References